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| 詞匯 | sensitive |
| 釋義 | sensitive/′sens?t?v/ adj (1) 1)易受傷(損)害的(easily hurt or damaged;tender):a~skin/nerve 嬌嫩的皮膚/脆弱的神經(jīng);~feelings 易受傷害的感情;2)易受影響的,敏感的(damaged,influenced,or affected easily or greatly by stimuli from outside) [A (to)]: light-~photographic paper 高感光相紙;heat-~materials熱感材料;Photographic film is~to light.感光膠片對(duì)光敏感。She is~to pain.她對(duì)疼痛敏感.Her eyes are~to bright lights. 她的眼睛對(duì)強(qiáng)光敏感。His teeth are~to cold. 他的牙齒對(duì)寒冷敏感。 Children's bones are very~to radiation. 兒童的骨骼很容易受到輻射的傷害。 (2)神經(jīng)質(zhì)的,容易生氣(沖動(dòng))的(easily offended, upset and disturbed)[A(about/to)]:be~about one's scar/large nose/accent/being short/making mistakes對(duì)自己的傷疤/大鼻子/口音/個(gè)子矮/犯錯(cuò)誤敏感;be very~to blame/abuse/criticism對(duì)責(zé)備/辱罵/批判很敏感;She is a~child who shouldn't be scolded too severely. 她是個(gè)脆弱的孩子,不可過(guò)于嚴(yán)厲地責(zé)備她?!纪絢een;〖反〗hard,tough; (3)感情細(xì)膩的,富有同情心的(having or showing delicate feelings,or sympathetic understanding):a~listener/friend/father易被打動(dòng)的聽(tīng)眾/富有同情心的朋友/熱心的父親;He hoped teachers would be~to signs of stress in children at exam time. 他希望教師能對(duì)學(xué)生考試時(shí)的壓力持有同情心?!纪絬nderstanding; (4)(儀器等)靈敏的((of scientific equipment) capable of measuring or recording very small changes):a~barometer/ammeter靈敏的氣壓計(jì)/安培計(jì);highly~electronic cameras 高靈敏度電子照相機(jī);a~measuring instrument/piece of equipment/pair of scales一臺(tái)靈敏的測(cè)量?jī)x/儀器/天平;a~stock market (fig)敏感的股票市場(chǎng); (5)需要小心、謹(jǐn)慎、秘密處理的(requiring careful or discreet handling;delicate):~data/information需要秘密處理的資料/情報(bào);a matter too~to be discussed openly 一個(gè)棘手的不宜公開(kāi)討論的問(wèn)題;This is one of the most~issues that the government faces.這是需要政府面對(duì)的最敏感的問(wèn)題之一。 ←sense vi & vt ; →′sensitively adv 易受傷害地;易生氣地;靈敏地;?sensi′tivity n 易受傷害的特性;敏感性,靈敏度;′sensitize,-ise v 使某人、某事物敏感; 【辨異】sensible 與sensitive、sensuous 和sensual 均有“感覺(jué)”的意思。sensible 為“有道理的,有見(jiàn)識(shí)的”,如:give sb a few words of sensible advice(給某人提幾句有道理的忠告);sensitive為 “易受傷害的”(指身體對(duì)周圍事物的感受),如:Some people's teeth are highly sensitive to cold.(一些人的牙齒對(duì)冷很敏感。);sensuous指(聲音、顏色等)“刺激感官的,給感官以快感的”,如:a sensuous colour(漂亮的顏色);fresh peaches,sweet,cool,and sensuous(新鮮的桃子又甜又涼,而且賞心悅目);而 sensual則指“肉體上的,肉欲的”,如:plump sensual lips(豐滿性感的嘴唇);A woman with a sensual voice answered the door.(一個(gè)聲音性感的女人開(kāi)了門。) |
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高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條,基本涵蓋了全部常用英語(yǔ)單詞的釋義及用法,是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。