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| 詞匯 | guard |
| 釋義 | guard1 /gh: d; gard/ n 1 [U] state of watchfulness against attack, danger or surprise: 警戒; 戒守; 守望: The sentry/soldier is on ~, at his post, on duty. 那哨兵(士命在擔任警戒。 The soldier was ordered to keep ~. 那士兵奉令守望。 2 [U] attitude of readiness to defend oneself, eg in fencing, boxing, bayonet-drill. (劍術,拳擊,劈刺等)防御的姿勢; 防備。 be on/off one's ~, be prepared/unpre-pared against an attack or surprise: (未)戒清著: Be on your ~ against pickpockets. 謹防扒手。 He struck me while I was off my ~. 他在我不提防時襲擊我。 3 [C] soldier or party of soldiers keeping sentry. 衛(wèi)兵; 警衛(wèi)隊; 哨兵。 change ~ .(mil) replace one ~ by another. (M) 換哨; 換崗。 Hence, 由 i 七產(chǎn)生, the changing of the ~, eg at Buckingham Palace. 換崗(例如白金漢宮之更換警衛(wèi))。 mount ~, take up one's post as a sentry. 放哨; 去站崗。 relieve ~, take the place of a sentry who has finished his period of duty. 接班(擔隹警戒); 換哨。 stand ~, act as a sentry. 當哨。 4 man (also called warder) or group of men in charge of a prison. 監(jiān)獄之看守; 典獄官(亦稱 warder) → 5 (GB) official in charge of a railway train (US 美 =brakeman). (英)(火車之)列車長。 6 (pl) G~s, (in GB and some other countries) troops employed originally to protect the sovereign: (復)(英囪及某些國家之)禁衛(wèi)軍; 警衛(wèi)部隊: the G~s; 禁衛(wèi)隊; the Royal Horse G~s; 禁衛(wèi)騎兵隊; a G~s officer. 禁畚隊軍官。' ~s man /-man; -man/ n (pl -men) soldier of the G~s. 禁衛(wèi)隊之士兵。 7 [C] body of soldiers with the duty of protecting, honouring or escorting a person: 衛(wèi)士隊; 儀隊: The Duke, on his arrival, inspected the ~ of honour at the station. 公爵蒞臨時,在車站檢閱儀隊。 → also rear: at rear1 (4), Home G~ at home (7). 8 (esp in compounds) (part of) an article or apparatus designed to prevent injury or loss: (尤畝于復合字中) 保護器; 防護罩; 防衛(wèi)物: a 、 fi 保 - ~, in front of a fireplace; 圍護火域的鐵絲網(wǎng); a 'mud- (over the wheel of a bicycle, etc); (腳踏車等的)擔泥板; the ~。 f a sword, the part of the hilt that protects the hand. 劍的護手。 9 (compounds) (復合字) '~-boat n one sent round a fleet of warships in harbour. 警戒艇; 巡 L0k。 '~house n (mil) building for a military ~ or one in which prisoners are kept. (軍)衛(wèi)兵室; 哨房; 禁閉室。 '~-rail n rail, eg on a staircase, to prevent failing or (elsewhere) to prevent persons from danger, eg from traffic. (樓梯等處之)護欄。 '~ room n room for soldiers on ~ or for soldiers under 衛(wèi)兵室; 禁閉室。 ' ~- ship n ship protecting a harbour. (保護港口之)警戒艦。 |
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高三復習網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條,基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法,是英語學習的有利工具。