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| 詞匯 | above |
| 釋義 | above2 /s'd-vv; s'bv/ prep (contrasted with below1, under1 and underneath; ~ may sometimes be replaced by over or beyond) (與 below1, under1 及 underneath 相對(duì); above 有時(shí)可用 over 或 beyond 替換) 1 higher than: 高于; …之上： The sun rose ~ the horizon. 太陽(yáng)升到地平線之上。 We were flying ~ the clouds. 我們飛行在云層之上。 Cf 參較 We flew over/across the Sahara. 我們飛越過(guò)撤哈拉大沙漠。 The water came ~ our knees. 水深達(dá)膝部以上。 A captain in the Navy ranks ~ a captain in the Army. 海軍的 captain (上校) 階級(jí)高于陸軍的 captain (上尉) 。 2 greater in number, price, weight, etc: (數(shù)目) 大于; (價(jià)錢(qián)) 高于; (重量) 超過(guò)： temperature has been ~ the average recently. 近來(lái)的氣溫一直比平均溫度高。 There is nothing in this shop ~ /over fifty cents. 這個(gè)店里沒(méi)有一樣?xùn)|西價(jià)錢(qián)超過(guò)五角。 It weighs ~ /over ten tons. 它的重量超過(guò)十噸。 Applicants must be ~ /over the age of 21. 申請(qǐng)人年齡必須超過(guò)二十一歲。 3 more than: 多于; 較…更為： A soldier should value honour ~ life. 軍人應(yīng)視榮譽(yù)重于生命。 ~ all more than anything else. 最重要者; 尤其。 over and ~, in addition to. 除…外。 4 too great, good, difficult, etc for: (因太偉大，太好，太難等而) 不做; 不為; 不屑; 對(duì)…太困難; 超過(guò)…之能力： If you want to learn, you must not be ~ asking (= not be too proud to ask) questions. 你如果要想學(xué)習(xí)，就不要恥于發(fā)問(wèn)。 He is ~ meanness and deceit, does not show meanness or practise deceit. 他不至于做卑鄙和欺騙的事情。 This book is ~ (now more usu beyond) me, too difficult for me. 這本書(shū)對(duì)我是太難了 (今比較常用 beyond 代替 above)。 5 out of reach of (because too great, good, etc) : (因太偉大，奇佳等而) 超越; 超出…的范圍： His heroism was ~ /beyond all praise. 他的英勇贊揚(yáng)不盡。 His conduct has always been ~ suspicion. 他的行為一直無(wú)可置疑。 6 (various uses) : (其他各種用法)： the waterfall ~ (= up stream from) the bridge; 在橋上游的瀑布; live ~ /beyond one's means, in a style too expensive for one's income; 生活奢侈，所費(fèi)超過(guò)其收入; Be ~ oneself, in high spirits; 興高采烈; get ~ oneself, become conceited, too self-satisfied and lacking in self-control. 得意忘形; 趾高氣揚(yáng)。 She married ~ her station, married sb from a higher social class. 她和一個(gè)社會(huì)階級(jí)比她高的男人結(jié)婚。 |
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高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語(yǔ)單詞的釋義及用法，是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。