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詞匯 receive
釋義
receive/r?′si:v/ v [-d,-d/d/;-eing/ ? ?/]

(1)收(得)到(get or be given sth)[T+nT+n+prep(from)]:The patient~d the best of care. 病人得到了最好的照顧?!玸b's reply/sb's thanks/sb's permission/sb's assurances 得到某人的答復(fù)/感謝/許可/保證;~a letter/a present/a phone call/some money (from sb)(從某人那)收到一封信/一件禮物/一個(gè)電話/一些錢;~a report/an instruction from higher authorities 收到報(bào)告/上級(jí)的指示;~congratulations/much acclaim from the audience 得到聽(tīng)眾的祝賀/喝彩;〖同〗get,obtain;〖反〗give;

(2)收(銷)贓(buy and sell stolen goods)[I,T+n](尤BrE):He was jailed for~ing (stolen televisions). 他因收受贓物(偷來(lái)的電視機(jī))被送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。

(3)受到(experienceundergo)[T+n,T+n+prep(with)]:~a good education/attention/punishment/unfair treatment/a warm welcome 受到良好的教育/注意/懲罰/不公正的待遇/熱烈歡迎;~a serious wound/severe injuries/heavy blow 受重傷/受重傷/受到沉重打擊;The heroes were~d with great cheers. 那些英雄受到了熱烈歡呼?!纪絞et,suffer;

(4)接受(待,納);承認(rèn)(allow sb to join;take or hold a substance;admit)[T+n,T+n+prep(into)]:The hotel~s guests from all over the world. 這家旅館接待世界各地的來(lái)客。 This river~s all the rubbish that people throw away. 這條河流承受著人們?nèi)拥舻乃欣?。He was~d into the group/the church/the priesthood. 他被接受加入了這個(gè)組/入教/成為牧師?!纪絘ccommodate,admit;

(5)接待(見(jiàn))(have a formal meeting with(sb);act as host or hostess to guests)[尤pass T+nT+n+prep(with),C+n+as](fml):be~d very kindly/warmly/coldly 受到友好/熱情/冷淡的接待;~sb with open arms/great enthusiasm/warm applause 極其熱情地/非常熱情地/鼓掌歡迎某人;Madam isn't~ing callers today. 夫人今天不會(huì)客。be~d as honoured visitor 被當(dāng)作尊貴的來(lái)訪者受到接待;〖同〗welcome,greet,meet;

(6)作出(某種反映)(react in a particular way)[尤passT+nT+n+prep(with)]:The news was~d in silence. 人們對(duì)那條消息沒(méi)有反應(yīng)。The novel/movie was well~d. 那本小說(shuō)/那部電影非常受歡迎。The proposal (The reform/His speech) was~d with enthusiasm(by everyone)/universal praise/disdain. 那個(gè)建議(那項(xiàng)改革/他的發(fā)言)受到(每個(gè)人)的熱烈歡迎/普遍稱贊/鄙視?!纪?accept;

(7)收到無(wú)線電信號(hào)((of a radio or television set) pick up incoming radio signals)[T+n]:~the World Service/the programmes quite easily 很容易收到英國(guó)廣播公司對(duì)外廣播/這些節(jié)目;“Hello,are you~ing me?” “喂,你聽(tīng)到我的聲音了嗎?”

be at/on the receiving end(of sth)成為收受者一方,成為承受者(或被害者)一方(infml):You'll find yourself on the~ing end of my father's temper. 你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你將成為我父親的出氣筒。

→ re′ceived adj 為大家所接受的;re′ceiver n 接受者;購(gòu)贓收贓者;電話聽(tīng)筒;無(wú)線電(電視)接收機(jī);re′ceivable adj 可收到的,可接受的;re′ception n;

【辨異】receiveaccept的區(qū)別見(jiàn)ACCEPT。

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更新時(shí)間:2026/6/1 17:19:37