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詞匯 direct
釋義
direct2/d?′rekt, d?′-, da?′-/ v [-ed, -ed/ ?d/]

(1) 指點(diǎn)(示,引)方向(tell or show sb the way to a place) [T+nT+n+prep(to)]:Sign posts~travellers. 路標(biāo)給路人指路?!玸b wrongly 給某人指錯路;Can you~me(to the post office), please? 請給我指點(diǎn)(去郵局的)路好嗎?〖同〗indicate, point;

(2) 針對,向(intend that a particular person or group should notice(what one says or does)) [T+n+prep(to/at)](fml):~one's remarks/one's complaint to sb 向某人講/申訴;My remarks were~ed to all the students. 我的話是對全體學(xué)生講的?!玹he advertising/the warning/a question at sb 面向某人作廣告/針對某人發(fā)出警告/向某人發(fā)問;〖同〗aim; address;

(3) 指(引)向,朝(turn or aim sth in a stated direction) [T+n+prep(to/towards/at)](fml):~sb's attention/sb's thought to(wards) a person (higher productivity) 把注意力/思想引向一個人(提高生產(chǎn)力);~one's efforts/one's energies to(wards) greater efficiency (improving conditions)致力/努力提高效率(改善條件);~one's step towards home/one's eyes towards the sky 朝家走/向天上看;~a blow at sb's head/a kick at the goal/a hose at a person 朝某人的頭打去/朝球門踢去/把水管子沖向一個人;〖同〗aim, point;

(4) 寫寄往地址(write the address on(a letter, parcel, etc)) [T+n, T+n+prep(to)]:~a letter to sb's business (address)/sb's home (address)/the manager 在信上寫上某人的工作地址/某人的家庭地址/經(jīng)理的地址;

(5) 管理,指導(dǎo),掌管(manage; control; organize) [T+n]:~the planning of the festival/the building of a new bridge/the affairs of the company/the activities of the community centre 主持節(jié)目的計(jì)劃安排/新橋的建筑工程/公司的事務(wù)/社區(qū)中心的活動;~the traffic/the work/the business/the operation/the game 指揮交通/指導(dǎo)工作/掌管企業(yè)/主持手術(shù)/指導(dǎo)游戲;~a group of workers/the men 掌管一群工人/那些人;〖同〗manage,control,conduct,head,lead;

(6) 導(dǎo)演(guide the acting of (a film, play, etc)) [I T+n]:I prefer~ing to acting. 導(dǎo)演和表演兩者之中我更喜歡前者。~a play/a film 導(dǎo)演一部劇/一部電影;~with a baton 用指揮棒指揮;~an orchestra/a concert/a symphony 指揮管弦樂隊(duì)/音樂會/交響樂;

(7) 命令,指示(instruct order or command) [I, T+that(should),C+n+to-inf](fml):We'll do as you~. 我們將遵照你的指示行事。(captain)~that the prisoners (should) be set free(上尉)命令釋放俘虜;(owner)~that the factory (should) be closed(工廠主)下令關(guān)閉工廠;(captain)~the corporal to free the prisoners(上尉)命令下士釋放俘虜;(officer)~the troops to attack/the soldiers to advance/the crowd to move back(軍官)命令部隊(duì)進(jìn)攻/士兵們前進(jìn)/人群后退;〖同〗order, command, instruct;

→di′rective n 指(訓(xùn))令;di′rector n 董事;……長;導(dǎo)演;di′rection n;

【辨異】 1) directcommand、orderinstruct的區(qū)別見COMMAND。2)directconduct、guidelead的區(qū)別見CONDUCT。

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更新時(shí)間:2026/5/31 21:32:54