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(1)(圓)柱(tall stone or wooden pillar used in a building as a support or a decoration，or standing alone as a monument)[C]：The dome/temple was supported by white marble～s.圓屋頂/神殿用白色大理石柱支撐著。the carved～s in the temple廟宇里的雕花廊柱;The road was carried across the river on a number of large～s.這條路的跨河橋由許多柱子支撐著。Nelson's C～納爾遜紀念柱;〖同〗pillar，post，support;

(2)柱狀物(anything resembles a pillar in shape or use)[C]：a～of smoke/mercury煙柱/水銀柱;the spinal～脊椎;

(3)印刷品中的豎欄(one of two or more vertical sections of a page of print)[C](縮寫col)：a newspaper～報紙上的欄目;the advertising(or advertisement)/society～廣告欄/社會專欄;The dictionary has two～s.這詞典(每頁)排為兩欄。Each page of the dictionary/the newspaper/the accounts ledger has two(many/a few)～s.這字典/報紙/賬簿的每一頁都有兩欄(許多欄目/幾欄)?！纪?row，line;

(4)(專)欄(article that appears regularly in a newspaper or magazine written by a particular person)[C]：the fashion/motoring/financial/correspondence～時裝/汽車駕駛/金融/通訊專欄;write a daily～about sport寫每日運動專欄文章;Max Forsyth's～馬克斯·福賽斯專欄;sb's～on politics某人的政論專欄;

(5)縱隊(formation as of soldiers，vehicles，tanks，ships，animals，etc in which they follow one behind the other)[C]：A～of soldiers marched down the road.一縱隊士兵朝路那頭開去。a～of infantry/trucks 一隊步兵/一列卡車;〖同〗row，line，queue;

(6)縱列數(shù)字(list of numbers arranged one under the other)[C]：add up a long～of figures把一長列數(shù)字加起來;

→′columnist n 專欄作家;

【辨異】 column 與 pillar 都是“柱子”，區(qū)別在于pillar是一般用語，統(tǒng)指一切直立的起支撐作用的柱子;column則專指那種分柱基、柱身和柱頭的圓柱。