| 釋義 |
懲前毖后chéng qián bì hòucondemn oneself for the past and be on one's guard against future cal amity; learn from past mistakes to avoid future ones;take a lesson from the past and avoid future mistakes;take wamniag from the past in order to be more careful in the future
? 予其懲，而毖后患。(《詩經·周頌·小毖》) I condemn myself for the past,and will be on my guard against future calamity.
? 對以前的錯誤一定要揭發(fā)，不講情面，要以科學的態(tài)度來分析批判過去的壞東西，以便使后來的工作慎重些，做得好些。這就是“～”的意思。(《毛澤東選集》 785) The mistakes of the past must be exposed without sparing anyone's sensibilities; it is necessary to analyse and criticize what was bad in the past with a scientific attitude so that work in the future will be done more carefully and done better.This is what is meant by "learn from past mistakes to avoid fixture ones"./正確的態(tài)度應當是，對于犯錯誤的同志，采取“～，治病救人”的方針，幫助他們改正錯誤，允許他們繼續(xù)革命。(《毛澤東選集》Ⅴ—283) The correct attitude towards them should be to adopt a policy of"learning from past mistakes to avoid future ones and curing the sickness to save the patient",help them to correct their mistakes and allow them to go on taking part in the revolution. 懲前毖后cheng qian bi houlearn from past errors to avoid future mistakes 懲前毖后learning from past mistakes to avoid future ones 懲前毖后chénɡ qián bì hòu毖：謹慎。把以前的錯誤作為教訓，使以后可以謹慎些，不致重犯。learn from past mistakes to avoid future one’s, learn from past errors to avoid future mistakes |