| 釋義 |
nativea.
1.produced by nature,natural 出自本性的，天生的。
△ Oth.2.1.218 (215):“as they say base men being inlove have then a nobility in their natures more than is native to them.”人家說(shuō)，小人物一旦愛上女人也會(huì)發(fā)生一種他本性所無(wú)的高貴氣概。
△2H.IV.4.1.36:“if damnedcommotion so appeared / In his true,native,andmost proper shape.”如果該死的叛亂這樣以它那真實(shí)的、出自本性的以及切合身份的面貌出現(xiàn)。
2. inward,innate,genuine,real內(nèi)在的，固有的，真實(shí)的，真正的。
△H.V.1.2.16: “opening titles miscreate,whose right / Suits not in native colours with the truth；”提出什么不合法的名分，而那種要求在實(shí)質(zhì)上與真理并不符合。
△Oth. 1.1.62:“The native act and figure ofmy heart"，我內(nèi)心的真實(shí)動(dòng)機(jī)和意圖。
3. original原來(lái)的。
△Rom.3.2.102:“Back,foolishtears,back to your native spring (i.e. eyes)，”回去吧，愚蠢的眼淚，流回到你原來(lái)的泉源里去。
4. born in the place生在本地的。
△H.V.3.5.26: “Poorwe may call them (i.e. our fields) in their nativelords!”i.e. We should call these fields poor in regardto the French lords who are their poor spirited mas-ters.我們只好說(shuō)我們的田野可憐，因?yàn)樯谒鼈冞@塊土地上的主人太不爭(zhēng)氣了！
5. at home. in one's own country 國(guó)內(nèi)的，本國(guó)的
△H.V.4.1.177(166): “Now,if these men have defeated the law and outrun native punishment.”現(xiàn)在，如果這些人騙過(guò)了法律，逃脫了國(guó)內(nèi)的懲罰。
△H.V.4.3.95:“A many of our bodies shall no doubt / Find nativegraves；”i.e.A great number of us will,without anydoubt,die in our own country and be buried there. 我們當(dāng)中有很多人都會(huì)毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地生還故土，在本國(guó)安葬。
6. by right of birth,hereditary,legitimate,rightful生來(lái)應(yīng)有的，世襲的，合法的，正當(dāng)?shù)摹?br/>△H.V.2.4.95: “thenative and true challenger.”（他才是）合法世襲的真正繼承人。
7. hereditary,inborn遺傳的，生來(lái)的。
△H.V.2.4.62:“This is a stem / Of that victorious stock; and let us fear / The native mightiness and fate of him.”這個(gè)人就是那個(gè)勝利的根干所派生出來(lái)的后裔；讓我們對(duì)他那祖?zhèn)鞯膹?qiáng)橫和命定的成就還是有所戒懼才好。
8. closely connected or related親密聯(lián)系的。
△ Ham.1.2.47:“The head is not more native to the heart，”像頭和心一樣親密聯(lián)系著。
Phrases:
native blood: natural colour天然的顏色，本來(lái)的臉色
△L.L.L.4.3.263(259):“For native blood is countedpainting now；”本來(lái)面目如今反被認(rèn)為是化妝。
native hue: natural colour,natural complexion本色
△Ham.3.1.84 (83): “the native hue of resolution”.(Resolution is sanguine and its complexion red.) 決斷(又譯：敢作敢為)的本色。(按：血性的本色指紅色。)
native right: claim to the crown to which one wasborn生而具有的（對(duì)于王位的）權(quán)利。
△3H.VI.3.3.190:“Did I put Henry from (i.e. away from) his nativeright?”我是不是剝奪了亨利生而具有的王位權(quán)利？
nativead. naturally,by nature天生地。
△L.L.L.1.2.112 (106):“Which native she doth owe.”那是她天生就有的。 native[?neitiv]adj.本國(guó)的，本地的
◇go native接受當(dāng)?shù)厝说娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣
native to原產(chǎn)于某地
native speaker生來(lái)就說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言的人
‖ native African非洲本地人
native bank地方銀行，錢莊
Native Baptists土著浸禮會(huì)
native behaviour先天性行為
native characteristic天賦特征
native custom土著風(fēng)俗
native disease地方病
native drama鄉(xiāng)土戲劇
native endowment先天稟賦
native home (place)原籍
native immunity天然免疫
native industry地方工業(yè)
native knowledge鄉(xiāng)土知識(shí)
native place原籍
native population土著居民
native produce土產(chǎn)，土特產(chǎn)品，出生地的
native products土特產(chǎn)品
native reactions先天反應(yīng)
native reserve土著保留地
native superiority天生優(yōu)越性
native tongue母語(yǔ)，天賦論
native town老家
native trait天賦特質(zhì)
native trait先天特性
native troops當(dāng)?shù)夭筷?duì)
native-born adj. 土生土長(zhǎng)的
nativism n.本土主義
nativism n. 先天論，先天說(shuō)
nativist n. 本土主義者，先天論者
nativistic culture本土文化
nativistic theory天賦學(xué)說(shuō) |