| 釋義 |
commendvt.
1.present,offer提供，貢獻(xiàn)。
△Mac.1.7.10:“This e-ven-handed justice/Commends the ingredience ofour poisoned chalice/To our own lips.”公平的報(bào)應(yīng)會(huì)把我們下過(guò)毒的杯中物送到我們自己的嘴唇上。
△Ham.5.2.189(182):“I commend my duty to your lordship.”謹(jǐn)向殿下致以忠順的敬意。
△H.Ⅷ.2.3.60:“the King’sMajesty/Commends his good opinion of you to you，”i.e.the King presents his compliments to you. 國(guó)王陛下派我向你表示他對(duì)于你的好意。
△Gent.4.2.9:“to herbeauty I commend my vows，”我向她的美貌獻(xiàn)出自己的誓愿。
2. recommend … to kindly remembrance,conveygreetings for…，send kind regards for…為…向…致意問(wèn)好。
△As. 4.3.93(91):“Orlando doth commendhim to you both，”i.e.sends his compliments to youboth. 奧蘭多要我向你們二位致意。
△Mid.3.1.194(186):“I pray you commend me to Mistress Squash,yourmother,and to Master Peascod,your father.”請(qǐng)你向令堂生豆莢夫人和令尊熟豆莢先生代我問(wèn)好。
△Gent.2.4.123(122):“Your friends are well and have them much commended.”你的親友們都好，他們都叫我向你多多問(wèn)候。
△Ham.5.2.203(195):“My lord,his Majesty com-mended him to you by young Osric，”i.e.the Kingsent his greetings to you by Osric. 殿下，方才陛下打發(fā)年輕的奧思立克前來(lái)向你致意。
△Ado.1.1.286(276):“Commend me to him.”請(qǐng)代我向他致意。
3. recommend推薦。
△Mer.4.1.143:“This letterfrom Bellario doth commend/A young and learneddoctor to our court.”貝拉里歐這封信在這封信里介紹了一位年輕而有學(xué)問(wèn)的博士出席我們的法庭。
4. present,submit hopefully and confidently,deliver提出，提交，傳送。
△Wiv.2.2.260(246):“my desires hadinstance and argument to commend themselves.” 有了先例，有了理由，我就可以提出我的愿望（要求實(shí)現(xiàn)）。
△H.V.4.6.22:“Dear my lord,/Commend my service to mysovereign.”親愛(ài)的大人，請(qǐng)代我向國(guó)王表達(dá)我的忠誠(chéng)。
5.commit to the care of...,entrust,deliver,hand over交托，托付，傳送，送交。
△Gent.1.1.15:“in thydanger…/Commend thy grievance to my holyprayers，”若是遭遇危險(xiǎn)，把你的憂(yōu)慮交給我的祈禱。
△Gent.1.3.42:“commend their service to his will”，（他們）準(zhǔn)備為他效勞。
△L.L.L.1.1.232:“I did commend theblack oppressing humour to the most wholesome phys-ic of thy health-giving air；”想借著你那恢復(fù)健康的空氣，來(lái)治療我這種陰沉的重壓的情緒。
△L.L.L.2.1.179:“Lady,I will commend you to mine own heart.”小姐，我要把你放在我的心上。
△Lr.2.4. 27:“My lord,when at theirhome / I did commend your Highness’ letters tothem，”陛下，我在他們家里，把陛下的書(shū)信遞呈給他們。
△Lr.3.1.19:“Commend a dear thing to you.”委托你一件重要的事情。
△Mac.3.1.39(38):“And so I do commendyou to their backs.” 我就此把你們兩位交托給馬背。
△R.III.5.3.116(115):“To thee I do commend my watchful soul”，我把我這警惕的靈魂交托給你。
△H.Ⅷ.4.2.132(131):“In which I have commended to hisgoodness / The model of our chaste loves,his youngdaughter—”，在信里我把我們純潔愛(ài)情的象征，他的年幼的女兒，交托給他照管。
6. deliver,offer信托，傳送，提供。
△H.VIII.5.1.16:“My lord,I love you./And durst commend a secretto your ear/ Much weightier than this work.”大人，我敬愛(ài)你，哪怕比眼前這件事重大得多的機(jī)密我也敢告訴你聽(tīng)。
7. give evidence or proof of證實(shí)，證明。
△Ham.1.2.39: “Farewell,and let your haste commend your du-ty.”i.e. let your haste give proof of your sense of du-ty. 再見(jiàn)，愿你們速去速回，表明你們辦事負(fù)責(zé)。
8. approve conduct or character of贊許…的行為或性格。
△2H.IV.3.2.160(147): “I commend you well.”我非常佩服你。
9. praise贊美，贊揚(yáng)。
△Tw.2.5.168(153):“Rememberwho commended thy yellow stockings，”記住誰(shuí)曾經(jīng)贊美過(guò)你的黃襪子。
△Mer.4.1.158:“bettered with his ownlearning,the greatness where of I cannot enoughcommend，”更以他自己的學(xué)問(wèn)補(bǔ)充之，而其學(xué)問(wèn)之淵博，亦非我三言?xún)烧Z(yǔ)贊美所能道盡。
△As.2.2.12: “Your daughterand her cousin much commend/The parts and gracesof the wrestler/That did but lately foil the sinewyCharles；”您的女兒和她的姐姐很稱(chēng)贊那個(gè)最近在摔跤中打敗了強(qiáng)有力的查爾斯的那人的才能和優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
△Ham.5.2.190(183): “He does well to commend it himself,thereare no tongues else for’s (= his) turn. ”i.e. He doeswell to praise his ridiculous bowing and scraping him-self; no one else would serve his purpose. 多虧他自夸自贊一番，別人誰(shuí)也不會(huì)替他張口的。
△Lr.2.1.114(112):“For you,Edmund,/ Whose virtue and obediencedoth this instant / So much commend itself. you shallbe ours.”至于你，愛(ài)德蒙，你這一回的忠順的德行很值得贊美，我們要重用你。(按： virtue and obedience = virtuous o-bedience. )
△2H.IV.2.2.137(126): “I commend meto thee,I commend thee,and I leave thee.” i.e. I send my greetings to you,I praise you,and say good-bye to you. (Falstaff imitates Caesar’s “I came,I saw, I conquered”). 我向你致意，我贊美你，我向你告辭。
△1H.IV.2.3.24(20):“Why,my Lord of York com-mends the plot and the general course of the action.”嘿，約克大人都贊揚(yáng)這個(gè)計(jì)劃和整個(gè)的行動(dòng)方案。
△2H.VI.51. 54:“York,I commend this kind submission；”約克，我贊賞你這樣善意的順從。
10.?remember... kindly (to) 為…(向…)致意。
?praise贊揚(yáng)。
△2H.IV.1.2.258(226): “Commend meto my cousin Westmoreland.”為我向我的親戚威斯摩蘭致意。(按：下文福斯塔夫故意誤解為“向威斯摩蘭贊揚(yáng)我?！?
～ vb. refl. recommend oneself to kindly remem-brance,send one’s greetings為（自己）向…致意，為（自己）向…問(wèn)好。
△Mer.3.2.232(231): “Signior AntoniolCommends him to you (i.e. sends his greetings toyou).”安東尼歐叫我代他向你問(wèn)好。
△2H.IV.2.2.137(126):“I commend me to thee,I commend thee,and I leave thee.”我向你致意，我贊美你，我向你告辭。
△2H.IV3.2.67(60): “My captain,sir,commends him toyou，”先生，我的隊(duì)長(zhǎng)向你致意。
△3H.VI.5.2.41: “Andto the lastest gasp cried out for Warwick,/ And said，‘Commend me to my valiant brother.’”他直到最后喘息時(shí)還呼喚著沃里克，并說(shuō)：“為我向我英勇的哥哥致意。”P(pán)hrases & Expressions: commend me to: convey my best wishes to,give mylove to替我向…問(wèn)好。
△Oth.5.2.123 (125): “Com-mend me to my kind lord.”替我向我的仁慈的夫君致意。
△Rom.2. 4. 183(171): “Nurse,commend me to thylady and mistress.”奶媽?zhuān)?qǐng)代我向你家小姐致意。
△H.V.4.1.25: “Commend me to the princes in our camp；”替我向軍營(yíng)中各位王公們問(wèn)候。
commend you to: deliver your greetings to把你的問(wèn)候帶給…
△Gent.1.1.157(146): “I’ll commend you tomy master. ”我要到我的主人面前去為你致意。
commends him to: sends his greetings to捎話向…致意。
△H.V.4.6.3:“The Duke of York commends him toyour Majesty.”約克公爵捎話向陛下致意。 commend[k??mend]v. 表?yè)P(yáng)，稱(chēng)贊，委托，推薦，吸引
◇ commend itself (oneself) to sb.給某人好印象
commend sb. for 表?yè)P(yáng)某人做某事
‖ commendable adj. 值得表?yè)P(yáng)的，值得稱(chēng)贊的
commendation n. 表?yè)P(yáng)，稱(chēng)贊，委托，推薦，嘉獎(jiǎng)狀
Commendation Committee 嘉獎(jiǎng)委員會(huì)
commendation letter 嘉獎(jiǎng)信
commendation list 嘉獎(jiǎng)狀
commendation meeting 表彰會(huì)
commendation ribbon 嘉獎(jiǎng)帶
commendation scheme 嘉獎(jiǎng)計(jì)劃
commendatory[k??mend?t?ri]n. 評(píng)注，注釋?zhuān)ū荆?，解說(shuō)詞adj.贊賞的，推薦的
commendatory sense 褒義
commendatory term 褒義詞 |