| 釋義 |
assumevt.
1.lay claim to,claim(as one’s right),take要求，索取。取得。
△Mer.2.9.51:“I will assume desert. ”我要來取我應得的那一份。
2.take on呈現(xiàn)，采取。
△H.V.1. Prol. 5:“Then shouldthe warlike Harry,like himself,/ Assume the port ofMars，”然后，那英勇善戰(zhàn)的亨利，才會像他本人那樣，以戰(zhàn)神的姿態(tài)出現(xiàn)。
3. put or take on (a garb,aspect or character)穿上（服裝），裝出（樣子），擺出（身份）。
△Ham. 3.4.160:“Assumea virtue,if you have it not.”假如你沒有貞操，也要做出有的樣子。
4. pretend to possess 裝出具有。
△Ado.2.1.250(241):“My very visor began to assume life,and scoldwith her.”我的假面具都被她罵得栩栩欲活，要跟她對罵一陣 assume[??sju:m]v.假定，假設，推論，設想，臆斷，假裝，承擔，擔任，采用，采取
◇ assume an air of裝出…的樣子
assume jurisdiction over the case對案件自行管轄
assume obligations in proportion to his proper share of the debt按照確定的份額分擔義務
assume office就職
assume one’s post就任
assume sole responsibility for its profits and losses 自負盈虧
assume the defensive采取守勢
assume the ermine就任法官職務
assume the offensive 進攻
assume the reins of government開始執(zhí)政，上臺
assume...to be...假定…是…assuming that假定（設）/be assumed to be假設（定）為
◇ assume jurisdiction 受理案件
assume obligation擔負義務
assume ownership行使所有者的權利
assume the defensive采取守勢（打法）/assume the offensive采取攻勢(打 法 )/assumed average 假定平均數(shù)
assumed average假定平均數(shù)
assumed bonds 承繼的公司債券，擔保債權券
assumed condition假設條件
assumed cost假定成本
assumed data假設數(shù)據(jù)
assumed intention假定意圖
assumed liability 擔負的責任
assumed local date預定結算期
assumed mean 假定平均數(shù)
assumed median假定中位數(shù)
assumed name假名，筆名
assumed rate of interest假定利率
assumed risk被承擔的風險
assumed role 自選角色
assumed settling date預定結算期
assumedly adv.大概，也許
assuming n.假定
adj. 自大的，傲慢的
◇assuming one’s respective responsibilities 各負其責
assuming task by contract 包干
assumingly adv. assumption n.假定，設想，小前提，承當
◇make an assumption假定
on the assumption that（在）假定…（情況下），以…的假設為依據(jù)
assumption diagram結構圖
assumption error假定誤差
assumption of a succession干涉繼承
assumption of debts 承擔債務
assumption of duty就任，就職，上任
assumption of mortgage承擔抵押
assumption of obligation 承擔責任
assumption of risk承擔風險
assumption paper征求同意書，征求同意文件
assumptive adj.假定的，設想的，假設的
Assumption n.圣母升天節(jié) |