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詞匯 watchful
釋義

分析詞義

Watchful 是一種形容詞,用于描述一個(gè)人在避免危險(xiǎn)或解決問(wèn)題時(shí),保持警惕、注意或小心謹(jǐn)慎的態(tài)度。它來(lái)自 "watch"(看)和 "-ful"(充滿...的),所以字面意思就是“充滿警覺(jué)的”。

列舉例句

  1. The mother bird is very watchful over her young.
    母鳥(niǎo)對(duì)她的小鳥(niǎo)非常警惕。
  2. It is important to be watchful of signs of illness in the early stages.
    在疾病的早期階段,密切注意疾病的跡象是很重要的。
  3. Our security team remains watchful against any potential threats.
    我們的安保團(tuán)隊(duì)始終對(duì)任何潛在的威脅保持警惕。

詞根分析

Word root: Watch
Derived words: watchman (守衛(wèi)), watchdog (看門(mén)狗), watchtower (瞭望塔)

詞綴分析

Suffix: -ful
Derived words: careful (小心的), hopeful (充滿希望的), wonderful (美好的)

發(fā)展歷史和文化背景

Watchful源于古英語(yǔ)的w?cce(保持醒來(lái))和full(充滿)。隨著時(shí)間的推移,其含義發(fā)展為警覺(jué)或留心的狀態(tài),因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)醒著的人更有可能注意到周園環(huán)境的變化。

單詞變形

There are not many variants of the word "watchful". It usually serves as an adjective and doesn't have a direct noun or verb form. However, it can be made into adverb form, "watchfully" which means in a watchful manner.

記憶輔助

你可以把 "watchful" 分解成 "watch" 和 "-ful"。想象你要"watch" (看)一個(gè)滿 "-ful"(充滿)的安全攝像頭,這樣你就會(huì)覺(jué)得你非常 "watchful"(警覺(jué))了。

小故事

Under the watchful eyes of the museum guard, the group of tourists carried out their tour without causing any disturbances.
在博物館的警衛(wèi)的警惕眼神下,一群游客進(jìn)行他們的參觀,沒(méi)有引發(fā)任何騷亂。

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更新時(shí)間:2026/6/1 20:21:46