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(1)智慧(knowledge gained through experience or learning)[U]： a man of great～智慧非凡的人;collective/human/scientific/superhuman～集體/人類(lèi)/科學(xué)/超人的智慧;learned/practical～學(xué)識(shí)/常識(shí); overestimate sb's～and power 過(guò)高地估計(jì)某人的智慧和能力; increase/grow/advance～增長(zhǎng)才智; show great～in what one said and did 某人在語(yǔ)言和行動(dòng)中顯示出超常的智慧;lack/get～缺乏/獲得智慧;She had acquired much～during her long life. 她在漫長(zhǎng)的歲月中積累了豐富的智慧。Learn～by the follies of others.(prov) 從別人的愚蠢中學(xué)到智慧。She spoke with authority as well as～. 她的講話(huà)既有權(quán)威性又充滿(mǎn)了智慧。the wit and～哲人賢士;worldly～處事本領(lǐng);a～tooth 智齒;〖同〗learning，philosophy;〖反〗foolishness，stupidity;

(2)明智，正確的判斷(good sense or judgement)[U]： consider/question/doubt the～of ... 考慮/質(zhì)疑/懷疑……是否明智; far-seeing～先見(jiàn)之明; Events were to show the～of maintaining these reserve forces. 事態(tài)的發(fā)展會(huì)證明保留這些后備部隊(duì)是正確的。(sth) prove the～of their decision (某事)證明他們的決定是明智的;Doubts were expressed about the～of the visit. 對(duì)訪(fǎng)問(wèn)的正確性表示懷疑。She had the～to marry a lawyer/to refuse. 她與律師結(jié)婚/拒絕是明智的。It is a characteristic of～not to do desperate things. 明智的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是不孤注一擲?！纪絡(luò)udgement，profundity，comprehension，intelligence;〖反〗foolishness，stupidity，nonsense，senselessness;

(3)有見(jiàn)識(shí)的想(說(shuō))法(wise thoughts and sayings) [U](fml)： the～of the ancients 古人的至理名言; folk～俗語(yǔ); pour forth～滔滔不絕地說(shuō)出意見(jiàn); The text contains much of the old～. 原文引用很多古訓(xùn)。The class will discuss the～of Plato. 課上將討論柏拉圖的名言。According to the received/conventional～in these matters，the voters usually make their choice on the basis of domestic issues. 根據(jù)公認(rèn)的/傳統(tǒng)的看法，選民們總是基于本國(guó)事務(wù)來(lái)投票的?！纪絡(luò)udgement，understanding，comprehension，intelligence;〖反〗foolishness，stupidity，nonsense，silliness;

→wise adj