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n (1)船，艦(big vessel that travels on the sea)[C]：a sailing-/merchant/passenger/cargo～帆/商/客/貨船;a war～戰(zhàn)艦;the～'s company 全體船員;on board (a)～在船上;by～乘船;take～乘船;(like)～s that pass in the night 短暫相遇的人;〖同〗vessel;

(2) 1)宇宙飛船，太空船(airship or spacecraft)[C](infml)：aboard an alien～　在外星人飛船上; 2)飛行器(aircraft)(AmE，infml)

when one's ship comes home/in 等到自己成功時(shí)：When my～comes in，I will take a trip to Europe. 等我有了錢(qián)，我就去歐洲旅游。

→′shipboard adj 在船上時(shí);′shipbuilding n 造船業(yè);′ship-builder adj 造船公司(工人);′ship-canal n 可通海船的運(yùn)河;′shipload n 船載量;′shipmate 同船旅客(船員);′shipowner n船主;′shipwreck n 海難;vt使遇海難;′shipwright n 造(修)船工;′shipyard n造船廠(chǎng);

v(1)(用船)裝運(yùn)(運(yùn)送)(send or transport， esp by ship)[T+n，T+n+prep，T+n+adv.]：leave one's furniture/one's goods to be～ped 把家具/貨物留下托運(yùn);～the merchandise by air空運(yùn)貨物;The gold was～ped to London. 黃金運(yùn)往了倫敦。 They～ped the goods through to England. 他們把貨物直運(yùn)英格蘭。Please～him back upstairs. 請(qǐng)把他送回樓上?！纪絪end，transport，dispatch，route;

(2)把……放進(jìn)船內(nèi)(bring (an object) into a boat)[T+n]：～oars/the gangplank 把槳/跳板收起;

(3)舷側(cè)進(jìn)(水)((of a boat) take (water) in over the side)[T+n]：We're～ping a lot of water. 我們的船舷進(jìn)了大量的水。The boat began to～water and threatened to sink. 這艘船的舷側(cè)開(kāi)始進(jìn)水，有沉沒(méi)的危險(xiǎn)。

(4)在船上供職(be engaged to serve on a ship)[I]：～as a cook/a steward on a Pacific liner 在一艘航行在太平洋的客輪上當(dāng)廚師/乘務(wù)員;

ship off (v adv)(遣)送(vt)(infml)： The men were～ped off to Far East. 這些人被遣送到遠(yuǎn)東。

→′shipment n 裝船;運(yùn)載的貨物;′shipper n 托運(yùn)人;發(fā)貨人;′shipping n 船舶，船(海)運(yùn);

【辨異】ship 與boat 的區(qū)別見(jiàn)BOAT。