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n (1) 1)獎(品，金) (award given to sb who has the best results in a competition， or as a reward for doing good work) [C]： win first～in the chess tournament/for one's singing/in the English contest 在象棋比賽中獲一等獎/獲唱歌一等獎/獲學(xué)英語比賽一等獎;She entered two compititions and won～s. 她參加了兩項比賽并且獲了獎。(sb's book) gain several literary～s (某人的書)獲了幾項文學(xué)獎;carry off a～得獎;I was awarded a lot of～s at school. 我在學(xué)校里多次獲獎。P～s will be given for the three best stories. 將向三本最好的小說頒獎。consolation～s (體育比賽的)安慰獎;Nobel P～winners 諾貝爾獎獲得者; prize day， prize-giving day 學(xué)校每年一度的頒獎日;〖同〗award，reward; 2) (彩票或賭博等的)彩金 (thing (that can be) won in a lottery or a gambling game) [C]： win the 10，000 pounds～on the football pools 在足球賭博中贏了一萬英鎊;a～-winning lottery ticket 一張中獎的彩票;～money 獎金;

(2)值得競爭(努力爭取)的東西 (sth of value that is worth struggling for) [C]： the～s of life 人生的目的;the greatest～of all — world peace 最最寶貴的東西——世界和平;As a secretary she was a～. 她這個秘書的職位人人都爭著要。These tomatoes are the～of the crop. 這些是最好的西紅柿。

→′prize-fight n 職業(yè)拳擊比賽;′prize-fighter n 職業(yè)拳擊手;

adj(1)獲獎的 (that has won a prize) [無comp][作attrib]：～cattle 獲獎的牛;a～rose/exhibit in the flower show 在花展上獲獎的玫瑰花/展品;Her～recipe was printed in the newspaper. 她獲獎的菜譜刊登在報紙上。〖同〗winning，award-winning;

(2)(含有諷刺或幽默的意味)了不起的，第一流的 (that is worthy of a prize， often used ironically or humorously) [無comp][作attrib] (infml)： a～fool/ass/idiot 一流的傻瓜/蠢驢/白癡;

vt 珍視 (value sth highly) [T+n]： The Chinese～jade. 中國人珍視玉石。He～d my friendship above anything else. 他珍視我的友誼，把它看得高于一切?！玱ne's health/one's freedom above being wealthy/riches 把健康/自由看得比富有/財富更寶貴;She～d him for his good sense and understanding. 她敬重他，因為他有良好的意識和理解力。These fish are highly～d for their excellent flavour. 這些魚因其風味極佳而備受推崇。sb's most～ed possessions 某人最值得珍視的財產(chǎn);〖同〗value，treasure;

【辨異】prize與appreciate、esteem、value和reward的區(qū)別見APPRECIATE。