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詞匯 impose
釋義
impose/ ?m′p? ?z, AmE -′po?z/ v[-s/ ?z/;-d,-d/d/;-eing / ? ?/]

(1)征稅,加(負擔、懲罰)于(place a tax,burden,punishment,etc on)[T+n,T+n+prep(on/upon)]:~a new tax (duties/tariffs) on cigarettes/wines and spirits/all foreign goods 對煙/酒/所有的外國貨征收新稅(稅/關稅);~a fine/sentence/term of imprisonment 罰款/判決/判刑;〖反〗 lift,remove;

(2)強加于,強迫接受(force...on sb;force sb to accept)[T+nT+n+prep(on/upon)]:~one's opinion/idea/wishes/will/rule on sb將個人的觀點/思想/愿望/意志/統(tǒng)治強加某人;~restrictions/limitations/restrains on trade 對貿易實行限制措施;~a war on a country 把戰(zhàn)爭強加于一個國家;~bad wine upon customers 把劣質酒強賣給顧客;

(3)強加于(force oneself,one's presence,etc on another or others)[T+n,T+n+prep(on/upon)]:She'd never think of~ing herself. 她從不想強加于人?!玱ne's company/one's presence on sb 硬要與某人待在一起;~oneself as... 硬要充當……;

(4)占便宜,利用(take unfair advantage of)[I+prep(on/upon)]:~on (upon) sb's hospitality/kindness/good will/good nature 利用某人的好客/善意/好意/好脾氣;~on one's neighbour 占鄰居的便宜;

(5)欺騙(cheat)[I+prep(on/upon)]:You have been~d upon. 你被人騙了。 Your disguise would~upon even your closest friends. 你的偽裝甚至會騙過你最親近的朋友。

→im′posing adj 給人深刻印象的,堂皇的;im′posingly adv 給人深刻印象地,堂皇地;im′position n 征稅,強加,欺騙;im′postor n 騙子

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更新時間:2026/5/31 21:54:04