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(1)忠告，意見，建議(suggestions to a person about what to do or how to behave)[U]：act on/follow/take/ask for/have/ignore sb's～遵照/按照/采納/征求/得到/不理睬某人的忠告;get a lawyer's～on the matter 得到律師關(guān)于此事的建議;want～on how to work 想要關(guān)于如何工作的忠告;go to sb for～on sth 去征求某人關(guān)于……的意見;Thank you for such good～.謝謝你的寶貴意見。give/offer sb some～給某人提些忠告;seek/take legal～請教律師;seek the～of a solicitor in the matter of sth 就有關(guān)……的事情請教律師;a piece/a bit/a few words/a word of～on sth 一條/一點(diǎn)/幾句/一句關(guān)于……的意見;My～to you would be to speak the truth.我對你的忠告是說實話?！纪絚ounsel，suggestion，recommendation，opinion，view;

(2)(商業(yè)等)通知((esp commerce) formal notice from a distant place giving information about delivery of goods)[C，通常pl]：The～s from official sources leave no doubt about it.這些正式通知表明這是無可置疑的。I haven't received this month's～from the bank.我沒收到這個月的銀行通知。A～from abroad indicates/informs that war is about to begin.國外消息表明/說戰(zhàn)爭即將開始。an～note 正式通知;〖同〗information，news，message，word;

→ ad′vise v;

【用法】注意用于第(1)義時不可說an～，而要說a piece of～等;涉及到具體內(nèi)容時，用介詞on或in the matter of;有時可用about，但嚴(yán)格講來是不正確的。第(2) 義屬于商業(yè)行話。

【辨異】advice和counsel、recommendation都可當(dāng)“勸告”、 “建議”講;advice為通常用語，多指經(jīng)驗、學(xué)識較高、較豐富者所提出的關(guān)于行為和行動的具體意見，也可指一般意見;counsel　(勸告，意見，建議)為正式用語，指深思后的高明意見，如：counsel about sb's career(關(guān)于某人職業(yè)的建議);recommendation(勸告，建議)指可聽可不聽的一般看法，如：refuse to accept sb's recommendation(拒不采納某人的意見);另外，suggestion(建議)指婉轉(zhuǎn)提出的試探性“建議”，如：have a suggestion to make(有個建議要提);proposal也是“建議”(正式提出者)，如：second a proposal(贊成一提案)。