| 釋義 |
主zhǔⅠ ? ? （接待別人的人） host: 賓 ～ host and guest; 東道 ～ host
? （權力或財物的所有者） master; owner; possessor: 一家之 ～ the master of the house; 債 ～ creditor; 業(yè) ～ proprietor; 奴隸 ～ slave owner
? （當事人） interested persons or parties: 失 ～ owner of lost property; 買 ～ buyer
? (基督教徒對上帝、伊斯蘭教徒對真主的稱呼) God; Lord; Allah: 萬軍之 ～ （指耶和華） the Lord of Hosts; the God of Hosts; 真 ～ Allah
? （對事情的確定的見解） view; opinion; idea: 頗有 ～ 見 have definite views of one's own; 我一時心里沒 ～。 For a moment I just didn't know what to do.
? （姓氏） a surname: ～ 問禮 Zhu Wenli Ⅱ ? ? (負主要責任； 主持) lead; manage; take charge of: ～ 婚人 parents or guardians of bride and bridegroom; ～ 事 manage the affairs; take charge of the business
? （主張） advocate; stand for: ～ 戰(zhàn) advocate war; ～ 戰(zhàn)派 the hawks; ～ 和 stand for negotiation; advocate peace
? （預示） indicate; betoken; presage: ～ 兇 betoken ill luck; 早霞 ～ 雨， 晚霞 ～ 晴。 Rosy morning clouds indicate rain, and a rosy sunset means fine weather. Ⅲ ? ? (最重要的； 最基本的) main; principal; primary: ～ 截面 the principal section; principal cross-section
? （從自身出發(fā)的） subjective: ～ 格 the subjective case; nominative case
◆主辦 direct; sponsor; hold; host; auspices; 主辦單位 host unit; 主辦國 host; 主筆 [舊] editor in chief; chief commentator; 主編 chief editor; editor in chief; managing editor; chief compiler; supervise the publication of (a newspaper, magazine, etc.); edit; 主賓 guest of honour; 主波 {電磁} dominant wave; principal wave; superior wave; 主餐 dinner; 主程序 main program; master program; main routine; master routine; 主持 take charge of; manage; direct; preside over; boss the show; host; chair; uphold; stand for; 主持人 compére; host; hostess; anchorman; anchorwoman; anchorperson; 主齒輪 master gear; 主傳動 final transmission; main drive; main transmission; master drive; 主次 primary and secondary; 主從 principal and subordinate; 主導 leading; dominant; guiding; leading factor; 主導產業(yè) prime mover industry; 主動 initiative; {機} driving; 主動齒輪 driving gear; drive gear wheel; driving toothed gear;gear pinion; power gear; 主動脈 {生理} aorta; 主動權 initiative; right of way; priority; 主隊 {體} home team; host team; 主發(fā)動機 main engine; {宇航} sustainer motor; 主伐 {林} final felling [cutting]; 主閥 king valve; main valve; master valve; 主犯 {律} prime culprit; principal criminal; 主峰 the highest peak in a mountain range; main peak; {氣} primary front; 主婦 housewife; hostess; 主干 {植} trunk; main force; mainstay; 主干道 trunk road; 主缸 {機} master cylinder; 主稿 (person who) drafts (statement, proposal) based on views and materials supplied by others; 主格 {語} nominative; nominative case; 主攻 {軍} main attack; assault the main target; 主顧 customer; client; 主觀 subjectivity; subjective; 主管 be responsible for; be in charge of; person in charge; 主光 key light; 主航道 main channel; main course; 主婚 preside over a wedding ceremony; 主機 {機} main en￣ gine; master; host machine; principal machine; main￣ frame; {軍} lead plane; leader; 主祭 officiate at a funeral [sacrificial] service; 主見 one's own judgement; definite view; ideas or thoughts of one's own; set view; 主講 be the speaker; give a lecture; 主將 chief commander; commanding general; mainstay; the most important athlete in a sports team; 主焦點 {光} meridional focus; primary focus; tangential focus; prime focus; principal focus; 主焦煤 coking coal; 主教 {宗} bishop; 主句 {語} main clause; main sentence; principal clause; matrix sentence; 主角（兒） leading role [character]; lead; protagonist; major character; 主考 be in charge of an examination; chief examiner; 主客 host and guest; guest of honour; 主課 main sub￣ ject; major course; 主控 {電} master control; 主控制 {計} master control; 主控制臺 master console; 主力 main force; main strength of an army; 主糧 staple food grain; 主梁 {房} primary beam; main girder; main beam; kingpost; spar boom; king-piece; 主流 main stream; main current; mother current; essential or main aspect; main trend; 主輪 leader （機器的）; main-wheel; 主麻 {伊斯蘭教} Djumah (Friday); 主謀 head a conspiracy; be the chief plotter; {律} chief instigator; principle conspirator; 主腦 control centre; centre of operation; essential point [aspect] of a matter; leader; chief; boss; leading light; 主炮 main armament; main artillery; 主仆 master and servant; 主權 sovereign rights; sovereignty; 主人公 leading character in a novel, etc.; hero or heroine; protagonist; 主人翁 master; hero; heroine; leading character in a novel, etc.; protagonist; 主任 director; head; chairman; 主任工程師 chief engineer; resident engineer; 主人 master; host; owner; proprietor; possessor; 主食 staple food; principal food; 主使 instigate; incite; abet; 主帥 commander in chief; 主題 theme; subject; topical [key] subject; motif; 主體 main body; main part; principal part; mainstay; {哲} subject; 主謂 subject-predicate; 主文 {律} main body of a court verdict; leading paragraph of judge's review; summing up the juristic position of case; 主席 chairman; president; 主席臺 rostrum; platform; 主席團 presidium; bureau; 主線 {物} principal line; 主項 {數} dominant term; subject; 主銷 swizzle; master pin; 主心骨 backbone; mainstay; pillar; definite view; one's own judgment; 主星 {天} primary component; 主刑 {律} principal penalty; 主修 special￣ ize; major; be responsible for the repair [overhaul] (of a machine); 主演 act the leading role; be the main performer; starring; 主要 main; chief; principal; major; 主義 doctrine; -ism; 主意 idea; plan; decision; definite view; 主因 the major cause; the principal cause; 主音 {音} keynote; tonic; 主語 {語} subject; 主宰 dominate; dictate; decide; force that controls and governs the destiny of mankind or the development things; 主張 proposal; opinion; assertion; view; position; stand; proposition; advocate; stand for; lay claim to; set up a claim to; maintain; hold; 主旨 purport; substance; gist; 主治 the major functions of a drug; 主軸 {機} principal axis; chief axis; main arbor; main axle; main spindle; mainshaft; principal shaft; spindle; {光} main optic axis; 主子 master; boss 主the Lord 主?owner;master
?God;Lord;the Master（基督教）
?Allah（伊斯蘭教）
?principal;main
奴隸～ slave owner/先入為～prejudiced /預防為～ prevention first;prevention better than cure/自力更生為～ rely mainly on one’s own efforts/～教練principal coach |