| 釋義 |
tryvb.
1. put to the test,show by experience. ascertain bytesting. examine by a test. test使受考驗(yàn)，證明，驗(yàn)定，檢驗(yàn)，考驗(yàn)。
△Mid. 3.2. 412: “We’ll try no manhoodhere. ”我們不必在這里考驗(yàn)我們的男子氣概。
△Ado. 1.1270 (260):“Well. as time shall try. ”好，讓時(shí)間來考驗(yàn)吧。
△Ham. 3. 2. 220 (208): “And who in want a hollow friend doth try.”人在窮困中試去找一個(gè)虛偽的朋友求助。
△2H.IV. 4. 5.165 (166): “To try with it. as with anenemy / That had before my face murdered my fa-ther.”要跟它較量一番，就像要跟當(dāng)著我的面殺死我父親的敵人較量一般。
△1H.vi.1. 2. 60: “Go. call her in. Butfirst,to try her skill.”去，叫她進(jìn)來吧。但是首先考驗(yàn)一下她的本領(lǐng)。
△3H.VI. 3. 2. 33:“Lords,give us leave. I’lltry this widow’s wit ”二位大人，請走開一些。我要測驗(yàn)一下這位寡婦的智力。
△H.VIII.3.1. 34: “if my actionsWere tried by every tongue，”如果我的行動(dòng)受到每個(gè)人說長道短的考驗(yàn)。
2. put on trial,examine judicially,be the judge of審問，裁判，判斷。
△As. 4. 1. 211 (200): “and let Timetry.”就讓時(shí)間來裁判吧。
△ 2H. IV. 2. 2. 52 (47): “Letthe end try the man. ” (Proverb:“ An end proves eve-rything.”) 讓結(jié)果來證明一個(gè)人吧。
△2H.VI. 3. 2. 15:“Go,call our uncle to our presence straight; / Say weintend to try his Grace today.” 去.叫我的叔父立刻來見我，就說我今天要審問他。
△H.VIII. 5. 3. 142 (5. 2. 177):“I gave ye / Power as he was a Councillor to tryhim,/ Not as a groom.”我給你們權(quán)力.是讓你們把他當(dāng)做一位樞密大臣來審問他.而不是當(dāng)做一名奴仆。
3. examine檢查。
△1H.VI. 3. 2. 62:“Belike your lord-ship takes us then for fools. / To try if that our own be ours or no.”也許大人把我們都當(dāng)成傻瓜了，要用打來檢查一下我們的國土是否屬于我們。
4. settle and decide by combat 一戰(zhàn)而決，通過決斗解決。
△Ham.4.4.62: “fight for a plot/ Whereon thenumbers cannot try the cause，” i.e. on which thenumbers of men involved are too great to fight outthe dispute; the plot is not big enough to hold allthose who fight for it.所爭奪的那塊地方還不夠做這些人的用武之地。
△1H.VI.4.1.116:“Let this dissension firstbe tried by fight.” 讓這場爭端先通過決斗來解決吧。2H.VI.2.3.52: “Ay,good my lord,for purposelytherefore Left I the court to see this quarrel tried.”是的，好陛下，正是為此我特意離開宮廷，來看看這場爭端怎么解決。
5. oppress,afflict 壓制，折磨。
△H.VIII.5.3.144(5.2.179): “There’s some of ye.I see,More out of malicethan integrity,/ Would try him to the utmost had yemean,/ Which ye shall never have while I live.”我看出來了，你們當(dāng)中有些人是出于惡意而非出于公心，只要一有機(jī)會(huì)就想把他徹底整垮，但是這種機(jī)會(huì)，只要我活一天，你們休想得到。Phrases:
try confusions: Launcelot’s blunder for “try conclu-sions = make experiments.”(朗西洛特想說“試驗(yàn)”，說錯(cuò)，成了“搗亂”。)
△Mer.2.2.38 (37): “I will try confu-sions with him.”我要和他搗搗亂。
try it out: put it to proof. fight it out使它經(jīng)受考驗(yàn)，通過戰(zhàn)斗解決 。
△H.V.4.1.169(159): “there is no king,be his cause never so spotless,if it come to thearbitrement of swords,can try it out with all unspot-ted soldiers.”沒有哪一位國王，不管他的目標(biāo)多么清白無瑕，一旦要憑刀劍來解決問題，他也不能靠著完全清白無瑕的士兵為他打出 一個(gè)結(jié)果來。 try[trai]n.嘗試，努力，試驗(yàn)，審理，化驗(yàn) v.嘗試，審訊，試驗(yàn)，試圖，努力
◇ try an experiment upon 做實(shí)驗(yàn)
try and do sth.想方設(shè)法做某事
try for a base 探壘
try for a draw 求和
try for goal 射門
try for sth.努力爭取，謀求
try it on 耍弄，耍花招
try it on the dog 犧牲別人進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)… try on 試用
try one’s hand at …試做… try out 檢驗(yàn)，試行，試用
try to get sb.’s favour by flattery 阿諛奉承
‖ try a fall 較量一番
try ball 進(jìn)球
try first to make their mistake soundless serious and then to reduce it to nothing a tall 大事化小，小事化了
try for point after touch down 進(jìn)攻權(quán)
try getter 得分手，預(yù)賽
try to defend oneself辯解
try to escape reality 逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)
try to explain things away when ridiculed 解嘲
try to figure out 揣摩
try to find out the real intention or situation 摸底
try to find out 摸索
try to informationize the national economy 推進(jìn)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)信息化
try to win people’s support by hook or by crook 籠絡(luò)人心
trying on 試穿
trial[?trai?l]n.試驗(yàn)，考驗(yàn)
trial and error 試誤法
trial and error procedure 試誤法，試算法
trial arrow 試射箭
trial balance 試算表
trial balance after adjustment 調(diào)整后試算表
trial balance after closing 結(jié)賬后試算表
trial balance before adjustment 調(diào)整前試算表
trial balance of audit accounts 查賬試算表
trial balance of balances 余額試算表
trial balance of general ledger 總分類賬科目余額試算表
trial balance of subsidiary ledger 明細(xì)賬科目余額試算表
trial balance sheet of subsidiary ledger 明細(xì)賬科目余額試算表
trial balance statement 試算表
trial balance subsidiary ledger 明細(xì)賬科目余額試算表
trial balloon測驗(yàn)風(fēng)速的氣球
trial dive 試跳
trial draw試弓
trial end 試射
trial flight 試飛
trial heat 選拔賽
trial jump 試跳
trial match 預(yù)賽
trial player 陪練人員
trial put 試推
trial run 試航，試滑
trial sale 試銷
trial sheet 試驗(yàn)記錄
trial shot 試射
trial swimming 試游
trial table 試算表
trial target 練習(xí)靶
trial teaching 試教 trial throw 試擲
trial trip 試航
trial value 試算值
trials-riding 鄉(xiāng)間小路賽，障礙賽
tried-and-true adj. 忠實(shí)可靠的
trier of fact裁決事實(shí)的人 |