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詞匯 opposite
釋義

opposite

n.
1. opponent. antagonist對手,對抗者。
△Tw.3.2.71(64):“And his opposite,the youth.”i.e.Viola. 他的對手,那個年輕人。(按:薇奧拉。)
△Tw.3.4.256(231):“for your opposite hath in him what youth,strength.skill. and wrath can furnish man withal.”因為,凡年輕、力壯、武藝、憤怒所能為人提供的一切(有利條件),你的對手是應(yīng)有盡有,
△Tw.3.4.266: “He is indeed,sir,the mostskilful,bloody,and fatal opposite that you could pos-sibly have found in any part of Illyria.”先生,他是你在伊利里亞任何地方所能找到的最有本領(lǐng)、最兇狠、最致命的敵手。
△Ham.5.2. 61: “Between the pass and fell incensedpoints / Of mighty opposites.”在兩個強敵正刀來劍往、正狂怒而無情廝殺之中。
2. adversary,enemy 敵手,敵人。
△Lr.5.3.42(41):“You have the captives / Who were the opposites ofthis day's strife;”你把今天戰(zhàn)斗中的敵手都俘獲到你手里。
△2H.IV.4.1.15:“the hazard / And fearful meetingof their opposite.”與敵人交戰(zhàn)的可怕險境。
△2H.VI.5.3.21:“’Tis not enough our foes are this time fled,/Being opposites of such repairing nature.”現(xiàn)在我們的敵人逃跑了,這還不夠,因為這些敵手還會重整旗鼓、卷土重來的。
△R.III.5.4.3: “Daring an opposite to every dan-ger.”在一切危險情況下都敢于向敵人作戰(zhàn)。
3. obstacle障礙。
△Ham.3.2.232(220): “Each oppo-site that blanks the face of joy”,每一種足以使歡樂的面孔變得蒼白的障礙;每一種令人掃興的艱難阻礙。
4. ?opposition,adversary,adverse factors對手,敵手,敵對因素。
?outlay that threatens one's estate(建筑工程)對財產(chǎn)形成威脅的耗費。
△2H.IV.1.3. 55: “Toweigh against his(= its) opposite;”要支付得起建筑的費用(雙關(guān):要抵抗得住敵對的勢力)。


opposite

a.
1. opposed反對的。
△Lr.2.1.51(49): “l(fā)oathly oppo-site”,i.e.bitterly opposed. 深惡痛絕地反對。
△Oth.1.2.67: “So opposite to marriage”,那樣不愿意出嫁。
△R.III.4.4.403(402): “Be opposite,all planets ofgood luck,/ To my proceeding,”一切幸運的星辰,你們都來反對我的每一個行動。
2. contradictory. obstructive. quarrelsome對立的,阻礙的,爭爭吵吵的。
△Tw.2.5.165(149):“Be opposite witha kinsman,”對親戚不妨分庭抗禮。
3. hostile. antagonistic懷敵意的.敵對的。
△2H.VI.3.2251:“Free from a stubborn opposite intent,”完全沒有什么桀傲不馴的敵對目的。
△R.III.4.4.216:“Lo. at theirbirths good stars were opposite.”看哪,他們一生下來就是跟吉星相敵對的。
opposite with: in opposition to,antagonistic toward反對,對抗。
△R.III.2.2.94: “Much more to be thus
opposite with Heaven,”這樣對抗上天就更是如此了。

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