| 釋義 |
mistakevt.
1.mis-take,take wrongfully抓錯(cuò)，錯(cuò)誤取得。
△Ham.3.2.266 (252):“So you mistake your husbands.”i.e. Soyou women take your husbands wrongfully “for betterfor worse” (in the words of the marriage service). 你們女人嫁丈夫也是這樣亂來(不管“好也罷，壞也罷”——英國教堂結(jié)婚儀式中用語)。
2.take one person or thing for another把…錯(cuò)認(rèn)。
△2H.VI.5.1.129:“This is my king,York,I do notmistake,/ But thou mistakes (i.e. mistake) me much to think I do.”這是我的國王，約克，我沒有弄錯(cuò)，但是你以為我弄錯(cuò)倒是把我認(rèn)錯(cuò)了。
△R.III.5.3.35: “Unless I havemista’en his colours much,/ Which well I am assuredI have not done，” 除非我把他的軍旗完全看錯(cuò)了，但我確信我沒有看錯(cuò)。
3. misapprehend,misunderstand 誤解，誤會(huì)。
△Lr.2.4.12: “What’s he that hath so much thy place mistook /To (= as to) set thee here?” 誰誤認(rèn)了你的身份，把你弄到這里？
△As.1.3. 67 (64): “mistake me not so muchTo think my poverty is treacherous.” 別這樣看錯(cuò)了我，以至于把我的窮困當(dāng)做奸詐。
△H.V.3.2.150 (134): “Gen-tlemen both,you will mistake each other.”二位先生，你們這樣可要鬧誤會(huì)了。
△1H.VI.2.3.73: “normisconster/The mind of Talbot as you did mistake/The outward composition of his body.” 也不要誤解塔爾博特的內(nèi)心，就像你剛才誤會(huì)了他身體的外表一樣。
△R.III.1.3.62: “Brother of Gloucester,you mistake the mat-ter；”葛羅斯特賢弟，這件事你誤會(huì)了。
△H.VIII.1.1.193:“I am sorry / To hear this of him,and could wish hewere /Something mistaken in’t.”聽了關(guān)于他的這些話，我覺得很難過，只希望在這里邊對他有點(diǎn)什么誤會(huì)。
4. misjudge 錯(cuò)誤判斷，看錯(cuò)。
△H.VIII.3.1.100 (101):“Your rage mistakes us.” 你在盛怒之中把我們判斷錯(cuò)了。5. ?misunderstand 誤解。
?take one person for an-other把（一個(gè)人）誤認(rèn)（為另一個(gè)人）。
△2H. IV.1.2.90(79): “You mistake me,sir.” 你誤解我的意思了，老爺。(按：大法官的仆人這句話用?義，福斯塔夫故意理解為
?義。)vi. err. blunder 弄錯(cuò)，犯錯(cuò)誤。
△2H.VI. 5.1.127:“We are thy sovereign,Clifford,kneel again; / Forthy mistaking so,we pardon thee.”我才是你的君王，克利福，重新下跪吧；你弄錯(cuò)了，我寬恕你。 mistake[?mis?teik]n.錯(cuò)誤，過失，誤解v.搞錯(cuò)
‖ mistaken concept 錯(cuò)誤概念
mistaken thought錯(cuò)誤思想
mistake[?misteik]n.錯(cuò)誤，誤解v.搞錯(cuò)
◇ and no mistake正確
by mistake錯(cuò)誤地
correct mistake糾正錯(cuò)誤
make no mistake about sth.別誤解
mistake in judgment判決中的疏漏
mistake sb. (sth.) for sb. (sth.)誤將某人（某物）看成（他人）他物
repeat the same mistake重蹈覆轍
mistakes must be corrected whenever discovered 有錯(cuò)必究
there’s no mistaking sb. (sth.)決不能搞錯(cuò)某人（某物）
‖ full of mistakes錯(cuò)誤百出
mistakable adj.易弄錯(cuò)的
mistaken[?misteikn]adj.搞錯(cuò)了的，誤解的
completely mistaken完全錯(cuò)誤 |