| 釋義 |
drivevt.
1. urge forward推動.慫恿。
△Ham. 3.1.26: “Goodgentlemen,give him a further edge,/And drive hispurpose into these delights.”(It is Claudius's policy tocure Hamlet of his "melancholy" so that he will ceaseto brood over his ambitions.)請二位去幫他進一步鼓起興頭，慫恿他把心思轉到這種娛樂方面來。
2. induce,cause,force引導.促使，迫使。
△Tw.2. 5. 185(168): “and with a kind of injunction drives me tothese habits of her liking.”用一種命令的方式促使我打扮成她所喜歡的樣式。
△2H.IV. 2. 4 .325 (297): “he will drive you out of your revenge and turn all to a merri-ment，”他要把一切化為一場玩笑，使你沒法報復。
3. bring,carry導致，使達到。
△Ado. 1. 1. 310 (300):“todrive liking to the name of love.”把我的喜歡發(fā)展為戀愛。4. reduce使縮減。
△Mer. 4.1. 373 (372): “Whichhumbleness may drive unto a fine.”你若是恭順，也可以把它減輕成為罰款。
～ vi.
1. rush 沖擊。
△ Ham.2.2.501 (471): “Unequalmatched,/ Pyrrhus at Priam drives，”皮洛斯看他孤弱可欺，向他沖殺過去。
2. hurry趕緊。
△Lr.3. 6. 99 (90): “There is a litterready,lay him in’t,/ And drive toward Dover，”擔架已經準備好了.快把他放進去.趕緊往多佛去。
drivepa. t. drove (archaic past form of “drive”，pro-nounced driv)驅使(drive的古老過去式)。
△Rom.1.1.126(120): “A troubled mind drive me to walk abroad，”我因為心中煩悶，出外散步。 drive內驅力心理學名詞。指由內部或外部刺激喚起的并能引向某種目標的有機體內部狀態(tài)。當環(huán)境不能滿足有機體的基本生物需要時，有機體內部便處于驅動狀態(tài)，成為一切行為反應的動力。例如，饑餓是一種內驅力，引起求食行為。赫爾將內驅力分為原始內驅力和繼起內驅力（習得內驅力）。前者與生物需要密切相關，后者由原始內驅力發(fā)展而來，且成為頑固的習慣。如被火燒傷痊愈后，見到火就會產生一種恐懼。 drive[draiv]v.驅趕，驅使，驅動，推動，迫使，大規(guī)模強攻，駕駛，開車，挖，猛沖，飛跑，擊球，發(fā)球，打遠球，打遠賽 n.駕駛，車道，趨勢（向），內驅力
◇ drive a hard bargain堅持苛刻的條件
drive a point home闡明觀點
drive at用意，目的在于…/drive down壓低
drive home使人理解（接受），把…打入
drive in開（敲）進
drive into the background置于次要的地位
drive off擊退
drive one up the wall使某人發(fā)狂，使某人生氣
drive sb. hard強迫某人工作
drive the centre (nail)打中要害，說到點子上，射中靶心
drive the cross射中
drive up抬高
‖drive a vehicle行車
drive characteristic激勵特性
drive down to the ground下壓落地
drive downward向下壓水
drive factor激勵因素
drive hook切入作鉤形擺脫
drive-in露天影院，汽車影院
drive-in shot切入射門
driving iron 1號鐵頭球棒
drive killing shots大力扣殺
drive leg蹬冰腿
drive mechanism傳動裝置
drive off one’s toes用腳尖蹬地
drive off the ground起跨
drive off the hurdle下欄
drive off the screen利用同伴掩護越過其外側
drive one’s arms揮擺兩臂
drive over the hurdle沖跑過欄
drive-reduction hypothesis驅力減除假設
drive reduction theory內驅力減弱論
drive serve (service)大力發(fā)球，發(fā)急球
drive shot運球投籃
drive stroke拉弧圈球，拉球
drive the ball hard across橫傳球
drive the ball loosely ahead將球推撥得遠些
drive the baseline端線運球突破
drive the centre (nail)射中靶心
drive the cross射擊準確，射中
drive the middle向中間運球
drive up off the toes腳尖蹬離地面身體向上
drive volley帶抽球動作的截擊
drive wheel主動輪
drive while exchanging chops搓中起板
driven clear平抽高球，進攻性平高球
driven flight貼網快平球
driven serve發(fā)平球
driving contest打遠比賽
driving duties allowance駕駛職務津貼
driving finish用力沖刺終點
driving force動力，推動力
driving in reverse gear開倒車
driving instructions駕駛細則
driving into wind風中打遠球
driving iron driving leap起跳后蹬
driving leg蹬腿
driving licence駕駛執(zhí)照
driving note切分音
driving permit駕駛許可證
driving phase蹬地階段
driving power后蹬產生的推力，推力
driving range練習場，擊遠練習場地
driving shot木頭球棒擊球
driving spring復進簧
driving to the public danger違反交通法規(guī)
driving up force上升力
driving while intoxicated酒后駕駛
reckless driving魯莽駕駛
driven adj.從動的，傳
driver in n.打入，小餐館
driver n.駕駛員，主動輪，木頭球桿，一號木桿
driver of a military pack train馭手
driver’s license駕駛執(zhí)照
driver-guide n.司機導游
driverless adj. 無人駕駛的
driveway n.汽車道，公路 |